Friday, May 24, 2019

Memorial Day




By Fr. Scott Archer

It is not just those who bore arms whom we honor, there are others who marched to the frontlines without weapons in order to serve the needs of others and sacrificed their lives for this country. Army Chaplain Father Lawrence Lynch was shot while ministering to a fatally wounded soldier in Okinawa in 1945 and posthumously received the Silver Star. In Vietnam, Army Major Father Charles Watters was killed while ministering to fallen soldiers in 1967, for which he was awarded the Medal of Honor. Lest I leave out the Marines, Marine Lieutenant Father Vincent Capodanno, a member of the 3rd Battalion, when another platoon was under fire in Vietnam in 1967 left the company command post and ran into an open area under fire to reach them. We read, “Disregarding the intense enemy small-arms, automatic-weapons, and mortar fire, he moved about the battlefield administering last rites to the dying and giving medical aid to the wounded.” He also was given the Medal of Honor posthumously and his cause for canonization has been started. We may seldom think about those on the front lines who loved our county, were willing to die for it, yet were unarmed. However, they are worthy of our remembrance today as we honor all those who gave the ultimate sacrifice during a time of war. 

Monday, May 20, 2019

5th Sunday after Easter




By Father Scott Archer

“I leave the world and I go to the Father” (John 16:28).

As a man, in His human nature, Jesus told His disciples that He was going to the Father. As God, He was and always had been, with the Father and the Holy Spirit; one God with Three Divine Persons. He spoke here in His human nature because in His human nature He suffered, died, rose from the dead, and ascended into heaven.

This is a part of the mystery of the Incarnation, by which Christ united humanity to God. However, through the sacraments, mankind receives the divine life of God in their souls; that is, sanctifying grace. The Catechism of the Council of Trent states, “He vouchsafed to become man in order that we men might be born again as children of God.” It was necessary for Him to ascend to the Father that we may receive the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. We are born again through the Sacrament of Baptism, and this grace is increased in us through the other sacraments, or restored, if lost through mortal sin, by the Sacrament of Penance. Through grace, Christ lives in us and gives us the strength to carry out any task in our lives, no matter the sacrifice that is demanded. Saint Elizabeth of the Trinity wrote, “We must be mindful of how God is in us in the most intimate way and go about everything with him. Then life is never banal. Even in ordinary tasks, because you do not live for these things, you will go beyond them.” However, this is especially true in the extraordinary things God asks of us because we can do all things out of love for Him and with His grace.

To borrow an example from literature, in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings Frodo, a hobbit, a race of small creatures related to men, set out to destroy a magic ring before it was found by the evil Sauron, the Lord of the Rings. The world would say a hobbit would likely be unsuccessful in such an undertaking; however, love and humility were his strengths. Tolkien wrote, “Frodo had done what he could and spent himself completely (as an instrument of Providence) and had produced a situation in which the object of his quest could be achieved. His humility… and his sufferings were justly rewarded by the highest honour…Frodo undertook his quest out of love – to save the world he knew from disaster at his own expense, if he could; and also in complete humility, acknowledging that he was wholly inadequate to the task.”

Frodo succeeded beyond expectation because of what he was humbly willing to undergo to save the world he loved with the help of grace as an instrument of Divine Providence. Tolkien wrote, “The Lord of the Rings is of course a fundamentally religious and Catholic work…The religious element is absorbed into the story and the symbolism.” It does not matter if we think we are up to the task of carrying out the will of God. We can accomplish anything Christ, by Whose Incarnation humanity was united with God, asks us to do. We, like Frodo, may not seem up to the task; however, as Saint Paul writes, “But the foolish things of the world hath God chosen, that he may confound the wise: and the weak things of the world hath God chosen, that he may confound the strong” (1 Corinthians 1:27).

Christ told his disciples that He must leave them so He could send the Holy Spirit upon them. With the Holy Spirit, the paraclete, they could accomplish the mission He would entrust to them, a mission for which they seemed unqualified in a worldly sense. They needed the grace of God, as do we, in order to endure the sacrifices and privations necessary to spread the Catholic faith to all the world.

Wednesday, May 1, 2019

Avengers: Endgame




 By Father Scott Archer

NOTE: True fans of the Avengers movies have, by now, seen Endgame. This review is full of spoilers for those who have not.

Avengers: Endgame is the finale of this phase of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), so there was a great deal that directors Anthony and Joseph Russo had to wrap up in a three-hour time frame. It was a wise choice to open the movie on an intimate scale as we see what happened to Hawkeye’s family following the snap. From there we watch several Avengers locate Thanos, discover he has destroyed the stones, and Thor dispatches his head with Stormbreaker. The movie then jumps five years ahead, and the Avengers, thanks to Tony Stark, find a way to go back in time, collect the Infinity Stones before Thanos does, and reverse the consequences of the snap.

For the most part, the story telling is tight and the action exciting. I appreciated the expanded screen time for Nebula, as well as the appearance of Tilda Swinton as the Ancient One. Dr. Strange and Ironman are two of the most capably handled characters in the movie, providing some of the best dramatic scenes. Considering that the MCU began with his story, it is appropriate that Ironman is given the most emotionally charged and heroic death. Dr. Strange plays a key role in the final resolution. His arrival, and the opening of all portals for the characters who had vanished after the snap to join in the battle, is gripping. I was so awestruck by this, especially seeing the armies of Wakanda and Asgard, it almost made me forget about Thor’s portrayal—almost.

What the Russo brothers did to Thor is horrendous. Presenting him as an overweight and depressed drunk in the Norwegian fishing village of New Asgard five years after the snap is a funny moment; however, it is carried too far, and he ends up being a pathetic joke. Thor had previously struggled psychologically with the loss of everything he had known, yet he remained heroic. Thor had also proven himself a leader; it was part of his story arc over several movies. Handing over the throne of New Asgard to Valkyrie is inconsistent with his free acceptance of being king at the end of Thor: Ragnarok. The dreadful portrayal of Thor is a major disappointment.

Using time travel as a plot device is always problematic, and this is the source of several plot holes because they ignore the rules they painstakingly establish. For example, to prevent creating alternative timelines the stones must be returned to their respective timelines after undoing the snap. However, Captain America not only returns the stones to their timelines, as well as Mjolnir to Asgard in the Thor: The Dark World timeline, he goes back further and lives a life with Peggy Carter, creating two different timelines in which Steve Rogers is living. If you establish rules of time travel you must stick with them.

Avengers: Endgame includes some unforgiveable character portrayals and a lot of plot holes; however, these are outweighed by thrilling action, emotional endings, stunning visual effects, a score by Alan Silvestri that beautifully complements the emotional drama and action of the film, and an epic final battle against Thanos and his forces that alone is worth the price of admission.